Goldcrest

Habitat: The goldcrest is mainly found in dense conifers with small needles. It is therefore mainly found in Norway spruce and Douglas fir once they are tall enough to serve as singing posts. The highest densities in Belgium and the Netherlands are found in homogeneous stands of these coniferous species. The extremely small size of the species allows it to thrive in small areas; it is therefore found in mixed stands, which facilitates its establishment at lower altitudes. In northern Belgium, it is found in mixed forests with spruce, but also in arboretums, cemeteries and parks with many ornamental spruce trees. Larch and pine seem to be less preferred.

Appearance: General resident and winter visitor in Europe. In Belgium and the Netherlands, numerous breeding bird – year bird – migrant and winter visitor in large to very large numbers.

Breeding season: March to August, nests in conifers, 7 to 11 eggs.

Characteristics: Length 8.5 to 9.5 cm, wingspan 13.5 to 15.5 cm, weight 4.8 to 8.4 grams, lifespan 10 years.

Food: Small insects, spiders.